Smoking Cessation, Weight Change, Type 2 Diabetes, and Mortality
نویسندگان
چکیده
منابع مشابه
Smoking cessation, weight gain, and risk of type 2 diabetes mellitus among postmenopausal women.
Care (Dr Patel) and Medicine (Drs Chapman, Luo, Woodruff, and Arora), University of Chicago, Chicago, Illinois. Correspondence:Dr Arora, Department of Medicine, University of Chicago, 5841 S Maryland Ave, MC 2007, AMB W216, Chicago, IL 60637 ([email protected] .edu). Author Contributions: Drs Patel and Arora had full access to all of the data in the study and take responsibility for ...
متن کاملAssociation of smoking cessation and weight change with cardiovascular disease among adults with and without diabetes.
IMPORTANCE Smoking cessation reduces the risks of cardiovascular disease (CVD), but weight gain that follows quitting smoking may weaken the CVD benefit of quitting. OBJECTIVE To test the hypothesis that weight gain following smoking cessation does not attenuate the benefits of smoking cessation among adults with and without diabetes. DESIGN, SETTING, AND PARTICIPANTS Prospective community-...
متن کاملSmoking, smoking cessation, and risk for type 2 diabetes mellitus: a cohort study.
BACKGROUND Cigarette smoking is an established predictor of incident type 2 diabetes mellitus, but the effects of smoking cessation on diabetes risk are unknown. OBJECTIVE To test the hypothesis that smoking cessation increases diabetes risk in the short term, possibly owing to cessation-related weight gain. DESIGN Prospective cohort study. SETTING The ARIC (Atherosclerosis Risk in Commun...
متن کاملWeight gain after smoking cessation.
Both overweight or obesity and cigarette smoking are relevant risk factors for public health. Cigarette smoking is associated with lower body weight while smoking cessation is associated with weight gain. Most smokers who quit experience a weight gain, particularly within one year, and it may persist up to 8 years after smoking cessation. However, only a minority of quitters gain excessive weig...
متن کاملSmoking and Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus
Cigarette smoking is a well-known risk factor in many diseases, including various kinds of cancer and cardiovascular disease. Many studies have also reported the unfavorable effects of smoking for diabetes mellitus. Smoking increases the risk of developing diabetes, and aggravates the micro- and macro-vascular complications of diabetes mellitus. Smoking is associated with insulin resistance, in...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: New England Journal of Medicine
سال: 2018
ISSN: 0028-4793,1533-4406
DOI: 10.1056/nejmoa1803626